NAICSNational Industry

NAICS 323111—Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books)

National Industry · North American Industry Classification System (2022)

Where 323111 sits

31-33 Manufacturing
323 Printing and Related Support Activities
3231 Printing and Related Support Activities
32311 Printing
323111 Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books)

Description

This U.S. Industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in commercial printing (except screen printing, books printing) without publishing (except fabric grey goods printing). The printing processes used in this industry include, but are not limited to, lithographic, gravure, flexographic, letterpress, engraving, and various digital printing technologies. This industry includes establishments engaged in commercial printing on purchased stock materials, such as stationery, invitations, labels, and similar items, on a job-order basis. Establishments primarily engaged in traditional printing activities combined with document photocopying services (i.e., quick printers) or primarily engaged in printing graphical materials using digital printing equipment are included in this industry.

Cross-references for 323111

Screen printing on purchased stock materials (except books, grey goods, and manifold business forms)--are classified in U.S. Industry 323113, Commercial Screen Printing;
Printing on fabric grey goods--are classified in Industry 313310, Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills;
Printing books and pamphlets--are classified in U.S. Industry 323117, Books Printing;
Manufacturing paper stock materials, including stationery, invitations, labels, and similar items--are classified in Subsector 322, Paper Manufacturing;
Manufacturing and printing advertising specialties--are classified in the Manufacturing sector according to the products made;
Providing photocopying services on photocopy equipment without performing traditional printing activities--are classified in U.S. Industry 561439, Other Business Service Centers (including Copy Shops);
Printing and publishing, known as publishers--are classified in Subsector 513, Publishing Industries;
Manufacturing bare printed circuit boards--are classified in U.S. Industry 334412, Bare Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing; and
Providing printing brokerage services--are classified in Industry 561990, All Other Support Services.

Index entries for 323111

106 entries from the official NAICS alphabetic index that classify under this code.

Address lists commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Advertising materials (e.g., coupons, flyers) commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Agricultural magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Albums (e.g., photo, scrap) and refills manufacturing
Appointment books and refills manufacturing
Art prints commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Atlases commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Blankbooks and refills manufacturing
Books, sales, manifold, printing
Business directories commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Business forms commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Business forms, manifold, printing
Calendars commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Cards (e.g., business, greeting, playing, postcards, trading) commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Catalogs commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Catalogs of collections commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Checkbooks and refills printing
Comic books commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Commercial digital printing (except books)
Commercial engraving printing (except books)
Commercial flexographic printing (except books)
Commercial gravure printing (except books)
Commercial letterpress printing (except books)
Commercial lithographic (offset) printing (except books)
Commercial printing (except screen, books)
Commercial quick printing (except books)
Computer forms (manifold or continuous) printing
Credit and identification card imprinting, embossing, and encoding
Databases commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Diaries manufacturing
Digital printing (e.g., billboards, other large format graphic materials, high resolution) (except books)
Directories commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Discount coupon books commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Financial magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Flexographic printing (except books, grey goods)
Globe covers and maps commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Gravure printing (except books, grey goods)
Greeting cards (e.g., birthday, holiday, sympathy) commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Guides, street map, commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Heat press printing apparel and textile products (e.g., caps, napkins, placemats, T-shirts, towels) (except grey goods and T-shirt shops)
Hydrographic printing
Instant printing (i.e., quick printing) (except books)
Intaglio printing (except books)
Job printing (except screen, books)
Job printing, engraving (except books)
Job printing, flexographic (except books)
Job printing, gravure (except books)
Job printing, letterpress (except books)
Job printing, lithographic (except books)
Job printing, offset (except books)
Juvenile magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Labels, commercial printing (except screen), on a job-order basis
Lithographic printing (except books, grey goods)
Looseleaf binders and devices manufacturing
Magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Manifold business forms printing
Maps commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Music, sheet, commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Newsletters commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Newspapers commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Offset printing (except books, grey goods)
Patterns and plans (e.g., clothing patterns) commercial printing (except blueprinting, screen) without publishing
Periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Photo albums and refills manufacturing
Postcards commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Posters commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Print shops, digital (except printing books)
Print shops, engraving (except printing books)
Print shops, flexographic (except printing books)
Print shops, gravure (except printing books)
Print shops, letterpress (except printing books)
Print shops, lithographic (offset) (except printing books)
Print shops, quick (except printing books)
Printing apparel (except screen printing)
Printing manifold business forms
Printing, digital (e.g., billboards, other large format graphical materials, high resolution) (except books, grey goods)
Printing, engraving, on paper products
Printing, flexographic (except books, grey goods)
Printing, gravure (except books, grey goods)
Printing, letterpress (except books, grey goods)
Printing, lithographic (except books, grey goods)
Printing, photo-offset (except books, grey goods)
Printing, quick (except books, grey goods)
Professional magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Quick printing (except books)
Racetrack programs commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Racing forms commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Radio guides commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Radio schedules commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Religious magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Rotogravure printing (except books)
Sales books, manifold, printing
Scholarly journals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Scholastic magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Scrapbooks and refills manufacturing
Sheet music commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Shipping registers commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Stationery, commercial printing (except screen), on a job-order basis
Technical magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Telephone directories commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Television guides commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Time planners/organizers and refills manufacturing
Trade journals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Trade magazines and periodicals commercial printing (except screen) without publishing
Unit set forms (e.g., manifold credit card slips) printing
Yearbooks commercial printing (except screen) without publishing