SSICSub-class
SSIC 18121—Bookbinding
Sub-class · Singapore Standard Industrial Classification (2025)
Where 18121 sits
What 18121 includes
- This sub-class includes binding of printed sheets (e.g., into books, brochures, magazines, catalogues by folding, assembling, stitching, glueing, collating, basting, adhesive binding, trimming, gold stamping) and/or book packaging.This sub-class also includes book packaging.
What 18121 excludes
- Manufacture of paper articles, such as binders, see 17094
18121 in other systems
ANZSICAustralia · New Zealand
- 1612 Printing Support Services contained via ISIC 1812
ATECOItaly
- 18.14.00 Binding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13.00 Pre-press and pre-media services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.14 Binding and related services broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.14.0 Binding and related services broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.13.0 Pre-press and pre-media services broader via ISIC 1812
CNAE BrazilBrazil
- 18.12-1 Security material printing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1812-1/00 Security material printing inferred via ISIC 1812
- 1813-0/99 Printing material for other uses inferred via ISIC 1812
- 1813-0/01 Printing of material for advertising use inferred via ISIC 1812
- 1822-9/01 Binding and lamination services inferred via ISIC 1812
- 1822-9/99 Graphic finishing services, excluding binding and lamination inferred via ISIC 1812
- 1821-1/00 Pre-press services inferred via ISIC 1812
- 1830-0/01 Sound reproduction on any device inferred via ISIC 1812
CNAESpain
- 18.14 Bookbinding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Prepress and media preparation services approximate via ISIC 1812
HSICHong Kong
- 181201 Book binding approximate via ISIC 1812
- 181202 Photo-engraving, composition and typesetting (excl. design) approximate via ISIC 1812
- 181299 Printing allied industries n.e.c. approximate via ISIC 1812
- 290000 Body assembly of motor vehicles inferred via ISIC 1812
- 110100 Manufacture of beer inferred via ISIC 1812
- 211200 Manufacture of western medicine, diagnostic and therapeutic medicaments, and medical and nursing preparations inferred via ISIC 1812
- 110200 Manufacture of alcoholic beverage other than beer inferred via ISIC 1812
- 110300 Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters and other non-alcoholic drinks inferred via ISIC 1812
ICNEAChina
- 2320 Binding and printing related services contained via ISIC 1812
ISICUnited Nations (global)
JSICJapan
- 1531 Bookbinding approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1532 Finishing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1521 Plate making for printing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1591 Services related to printing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 3231 Watches, clocks, clockwork-operated devices and parts inferred via ISIC 1812
KSICSouth Korea
- 18122 Bookbinding services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18121 Plate-making and typesetting services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18129 Other service activities related to printing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1812 Service activities related to printing broader via ISIC 1812
MSICMalaysia
- 18120 Service activities related to printing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1812 Service activities related to printing broader via ISIC 1812
NACEEuropean Union
- 18.14 Binding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services approximate via ISIC 1812
NAFFrance
- 18.14Y Bookbinding and related activities approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13Y Activities pre-press approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.14 Bookbinding and related activities broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Activities pre-press broader via ISIC 1812
NAICSUnited States
- 323120 Support Activities for Printing contained via ISIC 1812
NAICS CanadaCanada
- 323120 Support activities for printing contained via ISIC 1812
- 323114 Quick printing inferred via ISIC 1812
- 323119 Other printing inferred via ISIC 1812
- 323115 Digital printing inferred via ISIC 1812
- 323116 Manifold business forms printing inferred via ISIC 1812
- 339990 All other miscellaneous manufacturing inferred via ISIC 1812
NICIndia
- 181202 Post-press activities like cutting, folding, binding and other similar activities. approximate via ISIC 1812
- 181201 Pre-press activities like composing, file conversion, proofing, colour correction, plate/block making and other similar activities (such as typesetting and phototypesetting) approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1812 Service activities related to printing broader via ISIC 1812
NOGASwitzerland
- 181400 Binding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 181300 Pre-press and pre-media services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 1814 Binding and related services broader via ISIC 1812
- 1813 Pre-press and pre-media services broader via ISIC 1812
PKDPoland
- 18.14.Z Bookbinding and similar services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13.Z Service activities related to preparation for printing approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.14 Bookbinding and similar services broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Service activities related to broader via ISIC 1812
SCIANMexico
- 323120 Printing-related industries contained via ISIC 1812
- 339911 Coinage and printing inferred via ISIC 1812
- 339914 Metalworking of non-precious metals inferred via ISIC 1812
- 323119 Printing of continuous forms and other printed materials inferred via ISIC 1812
- 339912 Goldsmithing and jewelry made of precious metals and stones inferred via ISIC 1812
- 339913 Jewelry made of non-precious metals and stones and other materials inferred via ISIC 1812
SICUnited States (legacy)
- 2789 Bookbinding and Related Work approximate via ISIC 1812
- 2791 Typesetting approximate via ISIC 1812
- 2796 Platemaking Services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 2711 Newspapers inferred via ISIC 1812
- 2721 Periodicals inferred via ISIC 1812
- 5611 Men'S and Boys' Clothing Stores inferred via ISIC 1812
- 5621 Women'S Clothing Stores inferred via ISIC 1812
- 5651 Family Clothing Stores inferred via ISIC 1812
SNISweden
- 18.140 Binding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.130 Pre-press and pre-media services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.14 Binding and related services broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services broader via ISIC 1812
UK SICUnited Kingdom
- 18.14 Binding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services approximate via ISIC 1812
WZGermany
- 18.14.0 Binding and related services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.13.0 Pre-press and pre-media services approximate via ISIC 1812
- 18.14 Binding and related services broader via ISIC 1812
- 18.13 Pre-press and pre-media services broader via ISIC 1812
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